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School bullying isquite common in most schools. According to the American psychologicalAssociation, approximately 40% to 80% of school-age children experiencebullying at some point during their school careers. Regardless of the gradelevel, socioeconomic environment, gender and religion, bullying can happen toanyone. Teachers need to have a certain level of awareness of this issue. Thisstarts with understanding the three forms of bullying: physical, verbal andemotional.

Physical bullying isany unwanted physical contact between the bully and the victim. It is the mostidentifiable form of all. Verbal bullying is any injurious language orstatement that causes the victim’s emotional suffering. Emotional bullying isany form of bullying that causes damages to a victim’s emotional well-being.

The consequence ofschool bullying might be horrible. It is a major cause of school shooting.School shooters that died or committed suicide left behind evidence that theyhad been bullied. Therefore, enough attention should be given and practicalmeasures should be taken by the school administration to address this issue.

参考译文

在大多数学校，校园霸凌十分常见。根据美国心理学会报告，大约40%至80%的学龄儿童曾在学校中遭到霸凌。不论其年级、社会经济环境、性别及宗教信仰，校园霸凌可能会发生在任何人身上。教师们需在一定程度上认识到这一问题。而首先就要了解校园霸凌的三种形式：肢体上的、言语上和情感上的。

肢体霸凌是指在欺凌者和受害者之间发生任何不必要的肢体接触，是最容易辨认的霸凌形式。言语霸凌是指对受害者情感上造成伤害的语言或文字。情感霸凌是指任意形式伤及受害者情绪健康的霸凌。

校园欺凌可能会导致严重的后果。校园霸凌是导致学校枪击事件的一大主因。证据表明：许多身亡或自杀的校园枪击凶手曾遭到霸凌。因此，学校管理方应足够重视，并采取切实可行的措施来解决这一问题。

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