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昂立教育 > 项目总揽 > 新概念 > 教学心得 > 周日徐汇新概念三同学们看过来—lesson 27 Part II

周日徐汇新概念三同学们看过来—lesson 27 Part II
发布时间:2012-09-20 作者:姚怡 来源于:昂立外语网站

Part II

A tramp may ask you for money, but he will never ask you to feel sorry for him. He has deliberately chosen to lead the life he leads and is fully aware of the consequences.

游浪汉可能会向你讨钱,但他从来不要你可怜他。他是故意在选择过那种生活的,并完全清楚以这种方式生活的后果。

单词:deliberately故意地,深思熟虑的, 考虑周到的  近义:purposefully, on purpose

The foreman accused them of deliberately going slow.  工头指责他们故意消极怠工。

He was either normally stupid or being deliberately obtuse.  他要么是真傻,要么是故意装傻。

Consequence后果,suffer/take ~, 扩展:in /as a ~ of由于

in consequence因此, 结果

in consequence of...  因为...的缘故, 由于

take the consequences of...       承担...责任

You have to take the consequences of the accidence.

Well, if you insist on eating so much, you'll have to suffer/take the consequences! 

Result 一种特殊的行动、运行或过程的结果

Effect n.结果, 效果, 作用, 影响

Outcome  n.结果, 成果(自然的结果)

The outcome of the election was in doubt then. 当时大选的结果还看不准。

Be aware of

Buyers must be aware of hazards associated with online auction sites.

购物者必须注意到在线拍卖网站上存在的危险。

Most people nowadays are aware of some of the basic rules of healthy living.

如今,大多数人都能意识到一些健康生活的基本原则。

The crowd is began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger(新二70课)

 

He may never be sure where the next meal is coming from, but he is free from the thousands of anxieties which afflict other people.

他可能从不知道下顿饭有无着落,但他不像有人那样被千万桩愁事所折磨。

单词:anxiety焦虑,焦急(n.), anxious(adj.), be anxious about对...焦虑,be anxious of对...急切

Afflict折磨 be afflicted with...    受...的折磨

She was afflicted with conscience.  <!--[if !vml]--><!--[endif]--> 她受良心责备。

Every time when Chinese New Year is coming, more and more people will be afflicted with tickets.

每到春节快到的时候, 就有越来越多的人被买票困扰着。

他饱受疾病的折磨,生不如死. Afflicted with a disease, he leads a life worse than death.

 

短语:be free from免于...,摆脱了...(灾祸,痛苦,危险), ~ side effects,~ poverty, ~ trouble

A judge shall be free from prejudice.

Even the wise are not free from error.智者千虑必有一失

 

His few material possessions make it possible for him to move from place to place with ease.

他几乎没有什么财产,这使他能够轻松自如地在各地奔波。

单词:possession个人财产,私人财物,近义:property, estate个人财产;不动产,房产

Ease容易,轻松,自在(vt./vi./n.), easeful(adj.)

with ease  熟练地, 轻而易举地 

at ease 安逸, 自由自在

be/feel ill at ease 局促不安, 心神不宁

和领导一起k歌,我们都浑身不自在. Singing in a karaoke bar with our leader, we all felt ill at ease.

put sb. at his ease    使某人宽心, 使某人感到无拘无束

The manager put his shop assistants at their ease. (shop assistant   n.店员)

短语:move from place to place。

扩展:sell from door to door挨门推销,  vary from person to person因人而异

 

By having to sleep in the open, he gets far closer to the world of nature than most of us ever do. He may hunt, beg, or steal occasionally to keep himself alive; he may even, in times of real need, do a little work; but he will never sacrifice his freedom.

由于被迫在露天睡觉,他比我们中许多人都离大自然近得多。为了生存,他可能会去打猎、乞讨,偶尔偷上一两回;确实需要的时候,他甚至可能干一点儿活,但他决不会牺牲自由。

单词:occasionally偶尔地(adv.), occasion场合,时刻,偶尔(n.),

      on ~,扩展:表示“有时,偶尔”:now and again, more often than not, once in a while

短语:in times of在...的时候

keep sb alive

Men become desperate for work , any work , which will help them to keepalive their families .

人们极其迫切要求工作,不管什么工作,只要能维持—家人的生活就行。

 

We often speak of tramps with contempt and put them in the same class as beggars, but how many of us can honestly say that we have not felt a little envious of their simple way of life and their freedom from care?

说起流浪汉,我们常常带有轻蔑并把他们与乞丐归为一类。但是,我们中有多少人能够坦率地说我们对流浪汉的简朴生活与无忧无虑的境况不感到有些羡慕呢?

单词:contempt轻视,轻蔑;对(危险,规则等)藐视,不顾。近义:despise,

in contempt of…不顾...

In contempt of his father’s objection, he went aboard.

hold/have sb. in contempt 鄙视某人 = look down upon sb

I hold him in contempt because he has nothing to do every day.

Contemptible adj.可鄙的, 不齿的, 可轻视的

Contemptuous adj.轻蔑的, 傲慢的, 轻视的

Despite n.轻视, 怨[憎]恨, 轻蔑, 侮辱 Scorn(n.轻蔑, 嘲笑)

pour scorn on 不屑一顾, 嘲弄

Scornful(adj.轻视的,藐视的) 

Glancing at her scornfully, he told her that the dress was sold.

他轻蔑地看了她一眼, 告诉她说, 那件衣服卖出去了。

Envious满怀嫉妒的(adj./adv.), be ~ of, envy(vt./n.)近义:be jealous of

短语:put sb in the same class as把...和...归为一类

作为演员,  简不如苏珊. As actress Jane is not in the same class as Susan.

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