Unit 4 Humanity and Environment
Word |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
pollution |
n. |
污染 |
pollutant |
n. |
污染物质 |
aerosol |
n. |
浮粒,悬浮微粒 |
decibel |
n. |
分贝 |
soundproof |
adj. |
隔音的 |
drought |
n. |
干旱 |
monsoon |
n. |
季风,雨季 |
greenhouse |
n. |
温室, 花房 |
Expressions |
Meaning |
environmental protection |
环境保护 |
ecological environment |
生态环境 |
air pollution |
大气污染 |
water contamination |
水污染 |
noise pollution |
噪音污染 |
industrial dust pollution |
工业粉尘污染 |
soil erosion |
土壤侵蚀 |
radioactive contamination |
放射性污染 |
sewage disposal |
污水处理 |
carbon dioxide |
二氧化碳 |
ice core |
冰芯 |
restore the reclaimed land to forest |
退耕还林 |
the Kyoto Protocol |
京都议定书 |
Dialogue 1
Words |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
predict |
v. |
预计,预测 |
habitat |
n. |
栖息地 |
significantly |
adv. |
巨大地 |
species |
n. |
物种 |
atmosphere |
n. |
大气层 |
prevent |
v. |
阻止 |
catastrophe |
n. |
大灾难 |
Expressions |
Meaning |
carbon dioxide |
二氧化碳 |
give top priority to |
优先考虑… |
carbon pollution |
碳污染 |
climiate summit |
气候峰会 |
Dialogue 2
Words |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
release |
v. |
发布 |
serious |
adj. |
严重的 |
threat |
n. |
威胁 |
shrinking |
n. |
减少,缩减 |
Malaysia |
n. |
马来西亚 |
The Philippines |
n. |
菲律宾 |
official |
n. |
官员 |
Expressions |
Meaning |
environmental problems |
环境问题 |
rain forest |
雨林 |
as much as |
高达… |
Dialogue 3
Words |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
crisis |
n. |
危机 |
flowering |
n. |
开花 |
wither |
v. |
开花 |
regulation |
n. |
规章,制度 |
safeguard |
v. |
保卫,捍卫 |
operation |
n. |
行动 |
Expressions |
Meaning |
face a crisis |
面临一个危机 |
Wolong Reserve |
卧龙自然保护区 |
E-C 1
Words |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
industrial |
adj. |
工业的 |
densely |
adv. |
密集地 |
populated |
adj. |
人口众多的 |
distraction |
n. |
注意力不集中 |
productivity |
n. |
生产效率 |
decibel |
n. |
分贝 |
intensity |
n. |
强度 |
range |
v. |
延伸,变化 |
detect |
v. |
监测 |
Soundproofing |
adj. |
隔音的 |
absorb |
v. |
吸收 |
effective |
adj. |
有效的,高效的 |
maintain |
v. |
维持,保持 |
residential |
adj. |
居住的,居民的 |
excessive |
adj. |
过度的,过分的 |
Expressions |
Meaning |
industrial machinery |
工业机械 |
densely populated areas |
人口密集地区 |
hearing loss |
听力丧失 |
high blood pressure |
高血压 |
sleep loss |
睡眠减少 |
range from |
从…..到……. |
rock concert |
摇滚音乐会 |
residential areas |
居民区 |
Sentence Pattern |
Meaning |
Another effective way is to… |
另外一个有效的方法是…… |
E-C 2
Words |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
inhabitant |
n. |
居民,居住者 |
practical |
adj. |
实际的,现实的 |
decade |
n. |
十年 |
low-lying |
adj. |
地势低洼的 |
suffer |
v. |
忍受,遭受 |
core |
n. |
核心 |
plateau |
n. |
高原 |
drought |
n. |
干旱 |
evidence |
n. |
证据 |
Expressions |
Meaning |
climate change |
气候变化 |
Pacific Islands |
太平洋群岛 |
coastal erosion |
海岸侵蚀 |
crop failure |
作物歉收 |
dry spell |
一段特别干旱的日子 |
ice core |
冰核 |
Sentence Pattern |
Meaning |
Please allow me to make a brief report on… |
请允许我向各位简短地介绍…… |
E-C 3
Words |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
increasingly |
adv. |
逐渐地,不断增长地 |
apply |
v. |
应用 |
innovation |
n. |
革新,创新 |
steadily |
adv. |
逐渐地,平稳地 |
lessen |
v. |
减少,降低 |
impact |
n. |
影响,影响力 |
manufacturing |
v. |
生产 |
invovle |
v. |
涉及,使参与 |
various |
adj. |
各种各样的 |
incentive |
n. |
刺激,刺激措施 |
participate |
v. |
参与,参加 |
commercial |
adj. |
商业的 |
honor |
v. |
尊重 |
ethical |
adj. |
道德的 |
emission |
n. |
排放 |
pollutant |
n. |
污染物 |
recycling |
v. |
循环使用 |
cooperation |
n. |
合作,协作 |
Expressions |
Meaning |
environmental protection |
环境保护 |
Silicon Valley |
硅谷 |
environmental solutions |
环境解决方案 |
economic activity |
经济活动 |
environmental protection organization |
环保组织 |
Environmental program |
环境项目 |
environmental focus |
环境焦点 |
ethical value |
道德价值 |
be related to |
与……有关系 |
gas pollutant |
气体污染物 |
recycling program |
循环项目 |
Sentence Pattern |
Meaning |
be closely related to |
与…有密切关系 |
C-E
Words |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
珍贵的 |
adj. |
precious |
开发 |
v. |
explore |
投资 |
v. |
investment |
结晶 |
n. |
fruit |
水库 |
n. |
reservoir |
灌溉 |
n. |
irrigation |
课题 |
n. |
issue |
Expressions |
Meaning |
新兴产业 |
new industry |
水力发电工业 |
hydro-electric power industry |
液态产品 |
liquid products |
黄河治理 |
harness the Yellow River |
国民经济 |
national economy |
Sentence Pattern |
Meaning |
随着…发展 |
With the development of… |
由于… |
due to |
|