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Unit 7 Sanitaiton and Health
|
Word |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
|
clinic |
n. |
诊所 |
|
pharmacy |
n. |
制药, 配方;药店; 药房 |
|
inject |
v. |
（给…）注射（药物等） |
|
symptom |
n. |
症状 |
|
prescribe |
v. |
给…开（药）; 开（处方） |
|
Expressions |
Meaning |
|
emergency room |
急诊室 |
|
general surgery |
普通外科学 |
|
in-patient department |
住院部 |
|
observation ward |
观察病房 |
|
operation room |
手术室 |
|
out-patient department |
门诊部 |
|
registration office |
挂号处 |
|
physical therapy |
物理治疗法,理疗 |
|
blood test |
验血 |
|
blood transfusion |
输血 |
|
general check-up |
全身检查 |
|
pulse rate |
脉搏率 |
|
rhythm of the heart |
心律 |
|
keep to a diet |
节食 |
|
postive / negative reaction |
阳性/阴性反应 |
|
health institution |
保健机构 |
|
public health |
公共卫生 |
|
sanitary inspection |
卫生检查 |
|
physical health |
体格健康 |
|
periodical health examination |
定期身体检查 |
|
personal hygiene |
个人卫生 |
Dialogue 1
|
Words |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
|
steak |
n. |
牛排 |
|
vegetable |
n. |
蔬菜 |
|
fattening |
adj. |
使人发胖的 |
|
balance |
v. |
保持平衡 |
|
Expressions |
Meaning |
|
day by day |
一天天 |
|
level of physical activity |
运动量 |
|
balance your activity level with your eating |
保持运动量和饮食的平衡 |
|
keep your weight |
控制体重 |
Dialogue 2
|
Words |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
|
check-up |
n. |
检查；体检 |
|
thorough |
adj. |
彻底的；十足的 |
|
examination |
n. |
检查 |
|
Expressions |
Meaning |
|
run down |
疲倦 |
|
thorough examination |
全身检查 |
|
blood test |
验血 |
|
have an X-ray |
拍X光片 |
Dialogue 3
|
Words |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
|
vitamin |
n. |
维他命；维生素 |
|
mineral |
n. |
矿物质 |
|
supplement |
n. |
补品 |
|
organic |
adj. |
有机的 |
|
digest |
v. |
消化；吸收 |
|
synthetic |
adj. |
人工合成的 |
|
quantity |
n. |
数量 |
|
Expressions |
Meaning |
|
organic food |
有机食品 |
|
a variety of foods |
各种各样的食物 |
E-C 1
|
Words |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
|
accumulate |
v. |
积累 |
|
data |
n. |
数据 |
|
heartening |
adj. |
振奋人心的 |
|
heal |
v. |
修复；愈合 |
|
provided |
conj. |
如果 |
|
positive |
adj. |
积极的；好的 |
|
inspire |
v. |
激发 |
|
adopt |
v. |
采取 |
|
unnecessary |
adj. |
不必要的 |
|
decade |
n. |
十年 |
|
payoff |
n. |
结果 |
|
Expressions |
Meaning |
|
a lifetime of bad habits |
一生的坏习惯 |
|
to a surprising degree |
令人惊讶的是 |
|
aged people |
上了年纪的人；老人 |
|
turn one’s life around |
重新生活 |
|
lead to |
导致 |
|
eat right |
合理饮食 |
|
keep fit |
保持健康 |
|
lower blood pressure |
降低血压 |
|
effects of aging |
衰老的痕迹 |
|
be ready to |
准备好做… |
|
Sentence Pattern |
Meaning |
|
It doesn’t matter… |
没关系，无所谓，不重要 |
|
It doesn’t mean … |
…不是意味着… |
|
It’s never too late to… |
为时未晚 |
E-C 2
|
Words |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
|
current |
adj. |
现在的；当今的 |
|
state |
n. |
状况 |
|
advancement |
n. |
进步 |
|
millennium |
n. |
千年 |
|
shorten |
v. |
使…变短 |
|
scar |
v. |
使…留下伤疤；伤害 |
|
leading |
adj. |
主要的 |
|
infectious |
adj. |
传染的 |
|
non-communicable |
adj. |
非传染的 |
|
prevalent |
adj. |
流行的；盛行的 |
|
indicator |
n. |
标志 |
|
annually |
adv. |
每年 |
|
fraction |
n. |
小部分 |
|
Expressions |
Meaning |
|
scientific advancement |
科技进步 |
|
in terms of |
就..而言 |
|
growing life expectancy |
上升的预期寿命 |
|
economic growth |
经济增长 |
|
World Health Organization |
世界卫生组织 |
|
snatch away |
剥夺；夺走 |
|
infectious disease |
传染病 |
|
low-income countries |
低收入国家 |
|
a fraction of |
一小部分 |
|
be devoted to |
用于（被贡献于） |
|
Sentence Pattern |
Meaning |
|
I’m glad to be here to report to you … |
我很高兴来到这里向大家报告… |
|
Despite …, …. |
尽管…，但是…。 |
|
As well as …, … |
除了…，还有…。 |
E-C 3
|
Words |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
|
fatigue |
n. |
疲劳 |
|
complaint |
n. |
抱怨 |
|
era |
n. |
纪元；时代 |
|
convenient |
adj. |
方便的 |
|
transportation |
n. |
交通运输 |
|
diverse |
adj. |
多种多样的 |
|
excessive |
adj. |
过度的 |
|
exertion |
n. |
消耗 |
|
consequence |
n. |
结果；后果 |
|
underexertion |
n. |
不费力；活动少 |
|
physician |
n. |
内科医生 |
|
category |
n. |
种类 |
|
psychological |
adj. |
心理上的 |
|
cure |
n. |
治疗 |
|
underlying |
adj. |
潜在的 |
|
crucial |
adj. |
重要的 |
|
depression |
n. |
抑郁 |
|
anxiety |
n. |
忧虑 |
|
prolonged |
adj. |
长时间的 |
|
severe |
adj. |
严重的 |
|
relieve |
v. |
放松 |
|
restfully |
adj. |
平安地；平静地 |
|
additional |
adj. |
额外的 |
|
request |
n. |
要求 |
|
recognize |
v. |
认出；认清 |
|
accordingly |
adv. |
相应地 |
|
Expressions |
Meaning |
|
complain of |
抱怨 |
|
be related to |
与…有关 |
|
physical exertion |
体力消耗 |
|
a set of tennis |
一局网球比赛 |
|
crucial step |
关键的一步 |
|
a great deal |
许多 |
|
prolonged fatigue |
长时间的疲劳 |
|
in a more relaxed fashion |
以更加放松的方式 |
|
relieve your tensions |
减轻你的压力 |
|
energy cycle |
能量周期 |
|
plan accordingly |
做出相应的计划 |
|
Sentence Pattern |
Meaning |
|
such as … |
比如… |
|
There is a great deal you can do to … |
有很多做法去… |
C-E
|
Words |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
|
医学 |
n. |
medicine |
|
民间 |
n. |
folk |
|
加强 |
v. |
strengthen |
|
培养 |
v. |
foster |
|
神奇的 |
adj. |
magic |
|
令人迷惑的 |
adj. |
puzzling |
|
融合 |
v. |
merge |
|
哲学 |
n. |
philosophy |
|
诊断 |
n. |
diagnosis |
|
仪器 |
n. |
instrument |
|
悟性 |
|
aptitude |
|
Expressions |
Meaning |
|
中医 |
Chinese medicine |
|
建国 |
the founding of People’s Republic of China |
|
化验 |
medical experiment |
|
询问病症 |
inquire about the patient’s symptoms |
|
号脉 |
feel the pulse |
|
传授 |
pass … on to |
|
西医 |
Western medicine |
|
中西医结合 |
the mix of Chinese and Western medicine |
|
Sentence Pattern |
Meaning |
|
对于…来说， |
To … |
|
不…，而… |
… is not …, but … |
|
这是造成…的原因之一。 |
That is one of the reasons why … |
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