2016崇明县高中一模解析之完形填空 | |||
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III. Reading Comprehension Section A Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. 牛刀小试 As unemployment rates shrink, individual industries and job markets are heating up. According to the most recent numbers released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics in their biannual Occupational Outlook Handbook and Career Guide to Industries, the total number of Americans 51 will increase by 10.1 percent by 2018. While many jobs have opportunities for promotion, the following three 52 for unique reasons. However, it may be IT security specialists that see the biggest growth. As cyber 55 increases and computers become increasingly capable of storing more data, the emphasis on cyber security will become even more 56 . According to Anthony Sequeira of CBT Nuggets, a reputable IT training resource, “As we store more and more information in the cloud, the perceived (感知到的) gain and harm that can be done to individuals is greater and greater.” In 2013, the average IT security analyst made approximately $88,590 – with the 57 10 percent taking home as much as $138,780. Even the lower end is well above the national average, with the 58 starting salary somewhere around $50,430. If you’re looking at the Occupational Outlook Handbook and Career Guide to Industries, the occupation with the highest expected growth rate from 2008 to 2018 is biomedical engineering. But why is this industry growing so 60 ? It’s likely due in part to the aging population and an increased focus on 61 issues. Naturally, health professionals and the general public will 62 to demand better and more superior medical equipment and devices for better healthcare. In 2008, the average annual salary for a biomedical engineer was $77,400. The current mid-career annual salary is somewhere around $97,800. For those who want to work directly with people but prefer low-pressure environments, audiology is an 63 career. “If you don’t like 64 but still want a career with good prospects and a decent salary, consider becoming an audiologist,” writes Alan Farnham of ABC News.
真相大白 51-55 BDCAD 56-60 BBACD 61-65 ACADB 名师把脉 本文主要介绍了接下来几年就业方面空间最大的行业: 科技信息安全、生物医学工程和听力学。考查重点为词汇辨析。得词汇者,得天下。同时,本文也考查上下文逻辑思维能力,需要考生灵活分析上下文。 步步为赢 51. 解析:B。此题考查上下文逻辑关系。通过前后理解,知道失业率在减少,那么到2018年就业人口会增加10.1%,故为employed。 52. 解析:D。此题考查词组辨析,根据上文可以了解到下列行业会很突出,drop in顺便走访; keep up保持; take on承担,故为stand out。 53. 解析:C。此题比较简单。根据后文,电脑系统分析师数目增多,可以推测出电脑相关的职业需求上升,故为careers。 54. 解析:A。此题考查词汇辨析。根据统计数据,IT安全需求大幅增加,国家就该方面的关注度也会增加,同时倒数第三段也有increased focus, 本题答案故为enhanced。 55. 解析:D。此题比较简单。IT安全专家会增加最多,是由于网络犯罪在增加,故为crime。 56. 解析:B。此题考查上下文理解,上文提到网络犯罪增加,电脑越来越能存储信息,重视网络安全变得更加重要,故为important。 57. 解析:B。此题考查上下文理解和词义辨析。2013年IT安全分析师平均收入是$88,590, 最顶端的10%收入高达$138,780,故为top。 58. 解析:A。此题考查上下文理解和词义辨析。根据上文意思,即使收入低的安全分析师都高于全国平均值,他们普遍起薪$50,430,dramatic 戏剧的;appropriate适当的,这些意思不符合,故为typical。 59. 解析:C。此题考查上下文理解。就业增长率最高的行业是生物医学工程,然而目前只有16,000生物医学工程师,转折关系,故选择nevertheless。 60. 解析:D。此题考查词义辨析。根据上文,行业为什么增长这么快?A. steadily稳健的,这个行业不是稳步发展,而是快速发展, 故选择rapidly。 61. 解析:A。本段中心是健康问题,故选择health。 62. 解析:C。此题考查上下文理解。人们会继续要求更好的医疗设备,故选择continue。 63. 解析:A。本题比较简单,喜欢压力较小环境的人,听觉病矫治专家就是很理想的职业,故ideal为答案。 64. 解析:D。此题难度低。前文有low-pressure, 那么选择pressure的同义词, restriction 限制;promotion晋升;excitement 刺激,这些词都不符合,故答案为stress。 65. 解析:B。此题所给词汇简单,考查上下文理解。虽然听觉病矫治专家需要学位,不过报酬还是很好, 值得的。故rewards可以表达此意。 想了解更多关于【上海高考英语培训】相关信息猛戳猛昂立培优网站:http://www.onlycollege.com.cn/ 或电话垂询:400-820-8062关注昂立外语官方微信,有课程代金劵赠送!
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