II. Grammar and vocabulary

Section A

Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

A

真相大白

25. was released

26. with

27. what

28. It

29. can

30. best-known

31. filled

32. haven’t seen

步步为赢：

25. was released。本题说这部新电影于3.4上映，已经是过去的事情，又是被放映，故填was released。

26. with。本题考查固定搭配。be obsessed with表示对。。。专注，着迷。

27. what。观察到check out后面是一句句子，判断为动词短语后面的宾语从句，另外saying后面宾语没有，故填疑问代词what。

28. It。本题考查固定搭配，It doesn’t matter表示没关系，不要紧。

29. can。本题比较好填。“把孩子当做能够理解复杂剧情的大人来看”，故填can。

30. best-known。本题考查复合形容词最高级，但这个答案也是很多学生不敢填的。one of后面应填最高级。

31. filled。本题考查固定搭配be filled with。

32. haven’t seen。本题看到yet故填完成时。

B

Leonardo DiCaprio（莱昂纳多·迪卡普里奥）was born in Hollywood. His parents met while ___33_____ (attend) college and then moved to Los Angeles. He was named Leonardo because his pregnant mother was looking at a Leonardo da Vinci painting in a museum __34_____ DiCaprio first kicked.
He dropped out of high school following his third year, eventually __35______ (earn) his general equivalency diploma (GED).
DiCaprio made his big screen breakthrough in 1992, __36_____ he was chosen by Robert De Niro out of 400 young actors to play the lead role in This Boy's Life.
In 1997, DiCaprio starred in James Cameron's Titanic (1997) as twenty-year-old Jack Dawson（泰坦尼克号男主人公）. The film became the highest-grossing film to date, and his face appeared on the covers of at least fourteen magazines.
DiCaprio was also a dedicated environmentalist. In November 2010, DiCaprio donated $1 million to the Wildlife Conservation Society at Russia's tiger summit. DiCaprio's persistence in reaching the event after encountering two plane delays caused Prime Minister Vladimir Putin __37_____ (describe) him as a "real man".
At the 2016 Oscar ceremony, DiCaprio’s __38_____ (win) the award for Best Actor impressed all the audience present. He expressed his appreciation and worry for the environment when he said: Climate change is real, and it is happening right now. It is the most urgent threat __39______ (face) our entire species, and we need to work collectively together and stop procrastinating（拖延）. We need to support leaders around the world who do not speak for the big polluters, but who speak for all of humanity, for the indigenous people of the world, for the billions and billions of underprivileged people out there who would be most affected by this, for our children’s children, and for those people out there __40_____ voices have been drowned out by the politics of greed.

真相大白

33. attending

34. when

35. earning

36. when

37. to describe

38. winning

39. facing

40. whose

步步为赢：

33. attending。本题不难，while后面填动词的话为doing形式。

34. when。本题考查时间状语从句。意指“莱昂纳多在踢肚子的时候，母亲有了取名的灵感”。

35. earning。本题考查非谓语做结果状语，逻辑主语是莱昂纳多，呈主动关系，故填earning。

36. when。本题考查时间状语从句，这里的when个人认为翻译成“当时”较好。

37. to describe。本题考查固定搭配。cause后面搭配不定式。

38. winning。本题考查动名词。winning在这里更多有名词作用。

39. facing。本题考查非谓语作主语。意指“面对整个物种是十万火急的事”。本题填to face也行。

40. whose。本题考查定语从句关系词。这里说支持那些领导人为一些人说话，其中他们的声音被贪婪的政治欲望所掩盖，所以voice对应的人应该是前面的people。

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