Suggest的用法归纳

1、suggest  vt. 建议；提议

有三种常用句式（但不能说suggestsb.to do sth.）。

（1）suggest sth.

Who suggested the plan? 谁提出的这项计划？

She suggested Shanghai for their meeting. 他提议在上海会面。

（2）suggest doing sth.（不能接不定式）

He suggested going for a swim in the river after lunch. 他提议午饭后去河里游泳。

I suggest talking with him as soon as possible. 我建议尽快和他谈。

（3）suggest than……此时的宾语从句通常用虚拟语气，即谓语用“should+原形”，should可以省略。

I suggested (that)Jane(should)start at once. 我建议简马上出发。

I suggested Jack not wear the sweater. 我建议杰克不要穿背心。

We suggested he be punished. 我们提议惩罚他。

注意：suggest当“表明;暗示”讲时后面的宾语从句不用虚拟语气。

The smile on her face suggested she was very happy. 脸上的微笑说明她很高兴。

His silence suggested that he didn’t agree with us. 沉默不语表明他不同意我们的意见。

2、suggest+宾语从句

suggest 在此意为“建议”，后面的宾语从句的谓语用了虚拟语气，

其结构是：should do或do,否定形式为：should not do或not do.如：

I suggested that Li Ming (should)be sent to the south. 我建议把李明派往南方。

I suggested that he (should)not do it today. 我建议他今天先不要做。

suggest只有作“建议”解时，后面才可以跟“should(not)+动词原形”的形式，当suggest作“表明”解时不可以用此结构。如：

His smile suggested that he was quite satisfied with our work.

他的微笑表示他对我们的工作很满意。

同时，即使是suggest作“建议”解，在现代英语中，谓语也可以用其他形式。

I suggest that you don’t ask him home for the vacation. 我建议你假期不要邀他回家去。

（句中用don’t ask,而没有用should not ask或not ask）

I suggest that Robert might go to Beijing and have a talk with Mr Wu.

我建议罗伯特去北京同吴先生谈一谈。（句中用might go而没有用should go 或go）

3、supply vt. 供应；提供给

常用结构：supply sb. With sth./supply sth. to sb. 两种结构常常可以转换。

The factory supplies us with some parts of the car.

The peasants supply vegetables to the city.

The peasants supply the city with vegetables.

农民们为城市提供疏菜。

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