初中英语动词固定搭配解析（五）

可接动词原形做宾补的11个动词

1、see sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事

I saw a big bird fly over the roof of the house yesterday.

昨天，我看到一只大鸟飞过了屋顶。

2、watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做了某事

I watched the thief steal money from others' pockets.

我看到这个小偷从别人的口袋里偷了钱。

3、notice sb. do sth. 注意到某人做了某事

I noticed him leave the room.

我注意到他离开了房间。

4、observe sb. do sth. 观察到某人做了某事

He has observed the girl come into the house.

他观察到女孩进了屋。

5、look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做了某事

I looked at him do his homework just now.

刚才，我看着他做了他的作业。

6、hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做了某事

I heard him sing an English song half an hour ago.

半个小时前，我听到他唱了一首英文歌曲。

7、listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做了某事

I listened to him read the passage aloud in English yesterday.

昨天，我听着他用英语朗读了这段话。

8、make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

I made the students elect a monitor.

我让学生们推选一位班长。

9、let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

Let me help you wash your clothes.

让我帮你洗衣服吧。

10、have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

My mom haves me do some housework every weekend.

我妈妈每周末让我做一些家务。

11、feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做了某事

I felt the rain drop on the roof last night.

昨晚我感觉到雨点打在了屋顶上。

注意：以上11个动词，也可以接现在分词和过去分词作宾补，但在时间和语态上会有变化，我们以see为例来区分一下。

see sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事

see sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事

see sb./sth. done 看到某人/某物被......

I see him make the phone call.

我看到他打了电话。（他打电话的整个动作我都看见了）

I see him making a phone call.

我看到他正在打电话。（强调看到他正在打电话,并没有看见全过程.）

We often see him surrounded by much work.

我们常常看见他被大量的工作包围着。

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