中考英语冠词语法解析(七)
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三、即学即练 选择最佳答案填空: 1. Jimmy bought ________ car yesterday, but it’s ________ used one. A. a; a B. a; an C. a; the D. the; an 2. Jack started to work at ________ early age because his family was very poor. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 3. There is ________ umbrella near the window. A. the B. an C. a D. 不填 4. —Who’s ________ young man with long hair? —He’s a friend of mine. A. a B. the C. an D. his 5. In Nanjing, we stayed at a very nice hotel. But I can’t remember ________ name of it. A. the B. a C. an D. 不填 6. Sandy often takes her dog for ________ walk around the lake after supper. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 7. —What was Marc doing when his mother got home yesterday? —He was playing ________ guitar. A. the B. a C. an D. 不填 8. Jack likes playing ________ soccer, but he doesn’t like playing ________ piano. A. 不填, 不填 B. the, 不填 C. the, the D. 不填, the 9. Look, Simon, ________ Walkman that I bought last year isn’t working properly. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 10. Don’t talk to Tom like that. He is only ________ eleven-year-old boy. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 11. —I hear there’ll be ________ talk on teenage problems next Monday. —Do you mean ________ talk our teacher asked us to listen to? A. a; the B. a; a C. the; the D. the; a 12. —What would you like, sir? —________ glass of orange juice, please. Thank you. A. A B. An C. The D. 不填 13. —I knocked over my tea cup. It went right over ________ keyboard. —You shouldn’t put drinks near ________ computer. A. the, 不填 B. the, a C. a, 不填 D. a, a 14. What is ________ address of your new school? I can post it to you. A. a B. the C. an D. 不填 15. Lily has ________ e-mail address. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 答案点拨 1. 答案选A。第一空应填a,因为此处为泛指,故可排除D;第二空应填a,不用an,因为used虽然以元音字母开头,但它的读音却是[],故其前不能用an,故可排除B;又因为第二空后的名词不是物指,故用a,不用the,故可排除C。 2. 答案选B。根据语境,此处的age并非特指,故不能用定冠词;而early的读音以元音开头,故用an,不用a。 3. 答案选B。由于umbrella读音以元音开头,且此处为泛指,故其前用an。 4. 答案选B。由于young man后面有with long hair修饰,为特指,故其前用定冠词。句意为:留长头发的那个人是谁? 5. 答案选A。此题填定冠词表特指,即特指这家宾馆的名字。句意为:我们在南京时住在一家很不错的宾馆,但我不记得那家宾馆的名字了。 6. 答案选A。walk用作名词时,是可数的,可以连用不定冠词。又如:Let’s go for a walk along the river. 咱们到江边散散步。They invited her to go for a walk. 他们请她一起去散步。 7. 答案选A。表示演奏乐器时,乐器名词前习惯上要用定冠词,故选A。 8. 答案选D。第一空后的soccer(足球)为球类动词名词,其前不用冠词,故可排除C;而piano(钢琴)为乐器名词,其前习惯上要用定冠词,故可排除A和B。 9. 答案为C。the在此表特指,因为Walkman后受到定语从句that I bought last yea的修饰。句意为:西蒙,你瞧,我去年买的随身听现在就坏了。 10. 答案为B。由于空格后的名词boy为单数可数名词,所以其前不能不用冠词,故可排除D;又因为此处的boy并非特指,所以可排除C;再根据 eleven的读音可知,应选B而不是a。 11. 答案为A。第一空填不定冠词,表泛指;第二填定冠词,表示特指(注意其后修饰talk的定语从句our teacher asked us to listen to)。 12. 答案为A。a glass of意为“一杯……”,其中要用不定冠词。又如:a cup of(一杯)、a bowl of(一碗)、a bag of(一袋)等。 13. 答案选B。第一空填定冠词,表示特指,即特指说话者的键盘;第二空填不定冠词,表示泛指,即对于任何一台电脑来说,我们都不应该把饮料放在上面。 14. 答案选B。定冠词在此表特指,即特指对方新学校的地址。 15. 答案选B。由于address表示“地址”时为可数名词,且此处并非特指,故用不定冠词,而其后的e-mail读音以元音开头,故用an。 如果想要咨询相关课程内容可以拨打免费电话:400-820-5040!或者直接访问查看我们相关课程详情页面:上海初中英语培训
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