中考英语数词语法解析（五）

四、即学即练

选择最佳答案填空：

1. —How was your day off yesterday?

—Perfect! It was ________ birthday of my grandma’s. We had a big family celebration.

A. eighty               B. the eightieth    C. eightieth           D. the eighty

2. ________ visitors come to China every year.

A. Thousands of B. Ten thousands C. Ten thousand of    D. Thousand of

3. —Good news! Bill won ________ medal in the long jump just now.

—Really? That’s his ________ one at our sports meeting.

A. a; four              B. an; fourth         C. a; fourth            D. an, four

4. The road is over ________ metres long.

A. six hundred and fifty-two             B. six hundreds and fifty-two

C. six hundred, fifty-two                    D. six hundreds, fifty-two

5. Father’s Day falls on ________ Sunday of June.

A. two                    B. the second       C. three                 D. the third

6. There are more than two ________ languages spoken in Nigeria.

A. hundreds        B. hundreds of     C. hundred           D. hundred of

7. —How old is your daughter?

—________. We had a special party for her ________ birthday last week.

A. Ninth; ninth    B. Nine; nine        C. Ninth; nine      D. Nine; ninth

8. —Excuse me, how many students are there in your art club?

—There are ________.

A. twelve              B. twelfth               C. the twelfth        D. the twelve

9. There were about six ________ students in the school building during the earthquake, and ________ of them didn’t run out.

A. hundred, two third                                                         B. hundred, two thirds

C. hundreds, two thirds                     D. hundreds, two third

10. —Shanghai has opened its ________TV channel (频道) that sends programs in foreign languages.

—Great! I can improve my English over it.

A. first                    B. a first                 C. the first             D. one

答案点拨

1. 答案选D。表示多少岁的生日时，我们习惯上在birthday使用序数词，而不是基数词，因为“多少岁的生日”也就是“第多少个生日”的意思。另外，要注意此处为特指，所以其前要带有定冠词。

2. 答案选B。与具体数字连用时，thousand的复数形式不用加词尾-s，其后也不用介词of，故可排除B和C。但表示不确定的“数千”“数以千计”时，则不仅要加词尾-s，而且要后接介词of，故可确定答案为B。

3. 答案选C。第一空应填a，不能填an，因为medal的读音以元音开头；第二空应填fourth，因为这是表示“第四块奖牌”，况且，如果填four的话，其后的名词应用复数。

4. 答案选A。当hundred前有具体的数字时，hundred不能加词尾-s。在百位与十位之间通常加连词and。所以此题答案选A。

5. 答案选D。根据常识可知，父亲节是每年六月的第三个星期日，第三个星期日是表顺序，故用序数词，且序数词前常用定冠词the。

6. 答案选当C。当hundred前有具体数字修饰时，hundred后不能加词尾-s，也不后接介词of，故答案选C。

7. 答案选当D。第一空填基数词，为She is nine years old（她9岁）之省略；第二空填序数词，因为其后接的是单数名词。

8. 答案选当A。根据问句中的how many students（多少个学生）可知，答句要用基数词来作答，表示“共有12个学生”。

9. 答案选B。第一空应填hundred，因为其前受到数词six的修饰；第二空应填two thirds，因为用英语表示分数时，当分子大于“一”时，分母要用复数。

10. 答案选A。由于空格前有物主代词its，所以序数词first前不能再用冠词。

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