新概念Ⅱ重点知识整理，Lesson 31~Lesson 35

Lesson 31 Success story

重点单词

retire  v. 退休

save  v. 积蓄

employ  v. 雇佣

重点短语

used to do 过去常常做某事

save money = save up 存钱

the head of a company 公司的老板

…of one’s own 自己的

in his twenties 20多岁的时候

the long road to success 通往成功的漫长道路

his hard early years 他早年的辛苦日子

重点语法

used to do 过去常常做某事（现在不做了，强调过去和现在的对比）

be used to doing 习惯于做某事

be used to do 被用来做……（被动语态）

重点句子

It was his job to repair bicycles.

He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.

Lesson 32 Shopping made easy

重点单词

once  adv. 曾经

temptation  n. 诱惑

wrap  v.包裹

simply  adv. 仅仅

arrest  v. 逮捕

重点短语

…than ever before 比从前更……

...than usual 比往常更……

wrap up 包起来

as quickly as possible 尽可能快递地……

well-dressed 打扮时髦的

the temptation to do sth. 做某事的诱惑

once a week 每周一次

after a little time 过了一会儿

重点语法

同级比较：

as + 形容词/副词原级 + as：和……一样

not so + 形容词/副词原级 + as：不如……

重点句子

She handed it to the assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible.

She walked out of the shop without paying.

Lesson 33 Out of the darkness

重点单词

darkness  n. 黑暗

explain  v. 解释，叙述

towards  prep. 朝，向，接近

ahead  adv. 在前面

struggle  v. 挣扎

重点短语

sth. happen to sb. 某人发生某事

set out from 从某地出发

be caught in 突然遇上……

towards evening 临近傍晚

jump into 跳进……

cover a distance of… 越过……的距离

on doing sth. 一……就……重点语法

表示方向、目标的介词。

重点句子

Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what had happened to her.

Then she swam to the shore after spending the whole night in the water.

On arriving at the shore, the girl struggled up the cliff towards the light she had seen.

Lesson 34 Quick work

重点单词

most  adv. 相当，非常

重点短语

call at sp. (call on sb.） 顺路拜访某地（某人）

pick up 意外找到……

not...anymore = no more 不再……

a smiling policeman 一名笑容可掬的警察

a small village four hundred miles away 四英里外的小村庄

重点语法

1.省略了动词不定式的被动语态： “一感”“二听”“三使”“四看”

2.双宾语的被动语态

重点句子

In the letter he was asked to call at the station.

Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police.

He was told that his bicycle had been found.

It is now being sent to his home by train.

He never expected the bicycle to be found.

Lesson 35 Stop thief!

重点单词

regret  v. 后悔  

far  adv. 非常

rush  v. 冲  

straight  adv. 径直   

fright  n. 害怕

重点短语

regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事

shortly afterwards 不久之后

used to do sth. 过去常常做某事

find sth. + adj. 发现某物…… （如何如何）

far more exciting 令人兴奋得多

rush out of 冲出……

be full of sth. 充满 = be filled with

get a fright 大吃一惊

drive into 撞上

重点语法

结果状语从句（so/such…that…）

时间状语从句中的时态

重点句子

When he was driving along Catford Street recently, he saw two thieves rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car.

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