1)某些表示状态或者特征的及物动词没有被动语态形式。这类动词常见的有:beg,equal,fail,hold,possess,fit,become,contain,cost,fit,have,lack,resemble,(相似),suit等。 【例如】 this new english-chinese dictionary cost me ten dollars.
2)某些动词的主动形式表示被动意义,如:cook, read, shut, smell, taste, wash, write, prove. 【例如】 good medicine tastes bitter to the mouth. the theory proved right after a series of experiments. |